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This time of year when everything is dying back, its great to plant something for next summer. Garlic should be planted mid to late October in Maine.
This year I planted two types – Persian Garlic & Music Pink.
Break the bulb into individual cloves. Plant 5-6 inches deep and 4-6 inches apart. I use my bulb planter to make the holes.
In the spring, green tips will emerge. Cut off the flower tips, called scapes,
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as they curl. You can use them in recipes instead of a clove of garlic - just chop them up.
Each clove becomes an entire bulb. Garlic is ready to harvest when 5-6 green leaves remain (early August). This year I left mine in too long, and the cloves separated.
Cure in a shady dry place until dry.